Resistors values represent the load on the OA output, the maximum TL081 load is 2kΩ . R1-R4 build a 2.5kΩ impedance and so the external load cannot be lower than 10kΩ .
The filter characteristic is a Bessel polinome. With the actual components value, at -3dB the frequency is 1kHz. You can obtain different frequencies by changing the components value.
4-th order filter circuit schematic
Source: http://electroschematics.com/
Great thoughts you got there, believe I may possibly try just some of it throughout my daily life.
ReplyDeleteElectrical Projects for Students